This practice was however prohibited later (in 1677) by an edict of the governing official of Fuliang the area, where Jingdezhen is located. However, private kilns (minyao) did use reign marks. See list showing predominant mark style for each Qing dynasty reign.Дuring the early years of the Kangxi reign no marks were used on imperial wares. Qianlong imperial marks on the other hand used mostly Zhuanti chracters (Zhuanshu) in underglaze blue. During the Yongzheng reign imperial marks used mostly marks with Kaiti characters (Kaishu), many of these are placed in a double circle. Generally said, individual potter's marks were otherwise non-existent on imperial porcelain or pottery. He sometimes applied a mark representing him. Is credited with an excellent contribution to the ceramics manufacturedДЄt the imperial kiln during his time.

Tang Ying was the official assigned by the palace as kiln overseer. The usage of marks on these was also restricted by the court,ДЄnd this in turn did not allow for the multitude of marks used by These kilns operated under the supervision of court officialsДЄnd everything, including the decoration, was strictly regulated. Using a slightly different writing style, however, and are generallyД«asically, the number of types of antique marks used forД¬eramics manufactured in the official kilns during each reign period is So don't be surprised if not every Chinese person is able to read suchД¬entury this mark came into use for apocryphal Qing dynasty marks onД¬opies and imitations of earlier porcelain. This type of characters in porcelain marks. Still is mainly used with seals (even today) and is more difficult to This ancient character type is called Zhuanti (or Zhuanshu) and was and Porcelain marks are not the normal characters used in everyday writing Needless to say that the ancient characters used in such seal type This is exactly the same way seal characters are/were written before carving or engraving the characters in a seal today. Square shape of a seal, usually with or without a hand-painted frame Written by hand with archaic characters (Zhuanti or Zhuanshu) in the The imperial marks used during the Qianlong reign, for example, were Stamped seal marks started to appear more frequently. Only in the later Qing dynasty (19th century) Zhuanshu marks (seal-type marks written with Zhuanti characters) were usually written or painted one by one manually during the Qianlong, Jiaqing and Daoguang reigns. Majority of antique porcelain marks consisted of hand-writtenДЄntique Porcelain Marks in Zhuanshu Characters These hadДЄlready existed earlier, but only in a limited manner. Symbol marks and double circles were especially frequent. During the Kangxi reign pictorial marks were popular, Porcelain marks more often than not show the emperor's reign title But these are not marks proper, but rather part of the signatures of porcelain artists. Cyclic calendar dates started to appear mainly on Qianjiang-style dated porcelain in the second half of the 19th century. Some Chinese antiques' porcelain marks or pottery marks contain dates of the Chinese 60 year cyclic calendar, but these are actually quite rare. Real marking of items did not take off until the Ming dynasty. There are also some marks known to exist on ceramics of the Three Kingdoms period (3rd century).

One of the most common antique porcelain marks found on ceramics throughout the ages is the reign or period mark (Jinian Mark).ДЄntique pottery marks of this type are known to have existed as inscribed marks on ancient pottery as early as the Qin and Han dynasties (see China history timeline). Only items specifically made to order for local clients or overseas Chinese communities in Southeast Asia seem to frequently show shop or manufacturer's marks. Yes, there do exist antiques with so-called shop or factory marks, but they represent only a very small fraction of all the Chinese marks known. The manufacturer's name was virtually never mentioned before the late 19th century - there were almost no maker's marks in existence in ancient China. While European porcelain manufacturers usually applied a factory mark very early on, antique marks on ceramics from China rarely show which kiln actually made an item. Will ever be able to lay hands on marked porcelain of the Song or even the Yuan dynasty.

The Ming and Qing dynasties, or are from the republic period. Most of the antique porcelain marks and early pottery marks that the beginningД¬ollector encounters on antique or ancient Chinese ceramics have their origin in Antique Porcelain Marks on Chinese Ceramics

Chinese seal maker